An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin instead of over it. This condition most often affects the big toe and can cause significant discomfort. The area may appear red, swollen, and tender, and the skin along the nail edge may feel painful when touched or when pressure is applied from shoes. As the condition worsens, the area can become warm, inflamed, or even develop drainage if infection begins. Common causes include trimming the nails too short, rounding the corners of the nail, tight footwear, injury to the toe, or natural nail shape. A podiatrist can evaluate the toe and determine the best treatment based on the severity of the condition. Early care may include careful nail trimming, reducing pressure on the toe, and protecting the irritated skin. If the problem continues or the nail becomes infected, a small procedure may be performed to remove the ingrown portion of the nail and prevent it from returning. If you have a painful ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Michael Tran of AllCare Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.
Causes
- Improper toenail trimming
- Genetics
- Improper shoe fitting
- Injury from pedicures or nail picking
- Abnormal gait
- Poor hygiene
You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.
Symptoms
Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.
Treatment
Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Arlington and Dallas . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
